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WEATHER TERMS

TERM/PHRASE CLASSIFICATION DESCRIPTION
Absolute Humidity is a weather element which indicates the actual amount of water vapor in a unit volume of air
Adiabatic Changes is a general term which indicates changes in temperature with no heat energy being added or lost
Air Mass is a large body of air which has the same condition of moisture and temperature throughout its horizontal levels
Anemometer is a weather instrument which measures the speed of wind
Anticyclone is a mass of circulating air which moves outward from a high-pressure area
Cold Front is a air mass movement in which a mass of cold air advances into territory occupied by warm air
Condensation is cooled water vapor which changes from an invisible gas to liquid water; what forms clouds
Cyclone is a mass of circulating air which blows in toward a low-pressure area
Dew Point is a temperature level which indicates the temperature of the air at which condensation takes place
Front is a weather term for the leading edge of an air mass
Frontal Precipitation is a type of precipitation that occurs when a warm moist body of air is forced to rise by a cooler body of air.
Hurricane is a type of weather in which a large mass of air whirls at extremely high velocity around a low-pressure area originating in ocean areas
Isobar is a type of isoline which is used on a weather map to connect areas of equal atmospheric pressure
Jet Stream is a weather term which refers to a changing, narrow, high-velocity core of air movement located in the lower stratosphere, and related to the position of the polar front and mid-latitude cyclones
Meteorologist is a person who studies and forecasts the weather
Occluded Front is a frontal boundary which is formed in such a way as to lift the warm air from the surface of the earth
Relative Humidity is a weather element which indicates the ratio between absolute humidity and humidity capacity at a given temperature , usually expressed as a percentage
Stationary Front is a front boundary along which there is little movement
Temperature Inversion is a temperature condition in which a mass of cold air is trapped beneath a mass of warm air
Tornado is a type of cyclone which is violent, rotating, land-based and capable of causing great destruction
Urban Heat island is a build up of heat which is created in an urban environment resulting from buildings and energy consumption
Warm Front is air mass movement in which a mass of warm air advances into a territory covered by cold air
Weather is the general term for the short-term, day to day, or hour to hour, temperature and precipitation, clouds, humidity, wind, and sunshine conditions
Wind Arrow is a weather map symbol which points in the direction from which the wind is comings
Wind-Chill Factor is a comfort index which combines the effect of temperature and wind to tell you how the weather feels
Wind Tunneling is an accleration of wind which is caused by channelling between buildings

To make a comment or an addition to the Dictionary, please send e-mail to
< gibsonjs@netcore.ca >


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